Closed-Loop Anaesthesia Delivery Systems (CLADS) are proven valuable tools in various medical specialties, including cardiac surgery, heart patients, and high-altitude environments. These systems combine real-time patient monitoring, automated dosing adjustments, and advanced algorithms to optimize anaesthesia delivery and enhance patient outcomes. This article will explore the benefits and considerations of working with CLADS in cardiac surgery, heart patients, and high-altitude settings.  CLADS in Cardiac Surgery  Cardiac surgery poses unique challenges due to the complex nature of the procedures and the critical condition of patients. CLADS offers several advantages in this context:  > Precise Haemodynamic Control: CLADS helps medical professionals continuously...

Closed-loop anaesthesia delivery systems have revolutionized the field of anaesthesiology by integrating advanced technology and real-time patient monitoring. These systems automate the administration of anaesthesia, ensuring precise dosing and personalized care. In this article, we will delve into the functioning of closed-loop anaesthesia delivery systems, explore their advantages, and examine their impact on patient safety and clinical outcomes. Functioning of Closed Loop Anaesthesia Delivery Systems Closed-loop anaesthesia delivery systems operate on a continuous feedback mechanism that monitors a patient's vital signs and adjusts the anaesthetic dosage accordingly. The functioning of these systems can be summarized in three key steps: >...

Total Intravenous Anaesthesia (TIVA) is a technique that involves the administration of anaesthetic agents solely through intravenous infusion, eliminating the use of inhalational agents. TIVA offers several advantages, including precise control of anaesthetic depth, faster recovery, and reduced environmental impact. In this article, we will explore the benefits of TIVA, discuss the calculation of the appropriate dosage, provide an introduction to Target-Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Closed-Loop Anaesthesia Delivery Systems (CLADS), and briefly discuss their working with TIVA.   The Advantages of TIVA > Precise Anaesthetic Control: TIVA allows precise anaesthetic depth control through continuous intravenous infusion. This accurate control leads...